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The Transfer Method of making sparkling wine is similar to the Methode Champenoise except that instead of riddling to remove the sediment, the
wine is transferred to a pressurized tank where the sediment is filtered. It is then bottled, corked and secured with a wire hood in preparation
for sale to the public.
The Charmat Bulk Process is the quickest and least expensive method of making sparkling wine. With this process, instead of the wine going
through the second fermentation in the bottle, the base wine is placed in a temperature-controlled, pressurized tank to which sugar and yeast is
added. The secondary fermentation takes place in this tank without the release of any carbon dioxide. This tank acts like a very large bottle.
Once the fermenting is complete, the wine is filtered under counter pressure and bottled using a counter-pressure filler. Because the wine has
not spent the same amount of time in contact with the carbon dioxide, the bubbles tend to be larger and dissipate more quickly.
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About The Author
Marcia Parks is a wine-reviewer and author of wine-related articles. You can read her wine reviews by visiting: http://www.wine-reviewer.com.
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